中風 五種癥狀!
(即使是短暫現象)
面臂腿突痳痺癱,
或短暫無力弱軟;
說話不清理解難,
視力問題出突然;
嚴重頭痛非尋常,
突然失平衡眩暈。
如有以上任何一種癥狀,應馬上電召救護車,萬不可遲疑。在 "黄金" 三小時半內獲得適當治療,病者的中風後遺症可減至最小。
有關詳情請瀏覽 加拿大 心臟及中風基金會 網頁 www.heartandstroke.ca ;
5 Warning Signs of STROKE!
(Even if temporary)
Sudden numbness in the arm, leg or face;
Sudden dizziness, or can't find one's way.
Trouble speaking with sudden confusion;
Having sudden trouble with one's vision.
Sudden headache, severe and unusual;
Go at once -- don't delay -- to the hospital!
Call for an ambulance immediately if you experience any of these symptoms.
When treated in the "golden" first 3-1/2 hours, the effects of stroke can be limited.
(Beware of and ignore the usual "self-denials" by the patient.
Above signs based on advice given by
the Heart & Stroke Foundation of Canada; visit their website: www.heartandstroke.ca)
<中風 之中醫理論:
1. 中風是以半身不遂、肢麻、舌强語塞、甚至突然昏仆為主要臨床病症。其 發病驟然,變証迅速多端,如風善行數變,若風暴之急速,故名「中風」,又稱「腦卒中」。
2. 本病属于腦血管病范圍,常見于現代醫學的腦出血、腦血栓形成、腦栓塞、蛛網膜下腔出血、短暫性腦缺血等病;病位在腦,與心、肝、脾、腎關係密切。病性為本虛標實,上盛下虛。
3. 病因多為以下因素 --
A. 年老體衰,由于氣虛運、血無力,引致腦脈瘀滯;
B. 勞累過度,因陰虛陽亢,而陽升風動;
C. 飲食不節,或嗜酒過度,以致脾失健運,濕聚成痰,而痰郁化熱;
D. 情志所傷,肝氣郁滯,以致氣滯血淤,郁久化火,心火旺盛;
-- 而導致風(肝風)、火(肝火、心火)、痰(風痰、痰熱)、瘀(血瘀),(風火痰瘀四種病機)流竄經絡,為(甲)中經絡;或上蒙清竅,因陰陽逆亂成閉証,因陰陽离決成脫証,為(乙)中臟腑。>
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